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This collection of three critical articles by Jesús Gris Castillo offers a comprehensive and pragmatic analysis of the Smart City phenomenon, moving beyond marketing buzzwords to operational reality.
Article 1: What is a Smart City? establishes a rigorous definition based on the European Model and ISO 37122 standards, arguing that responsiveness and prediction, not just hardware, define intelligence.
Article 2: Why Smart Cities Fail in Latin America introduces the concept of 'Urban Placebo' and 'Electoral Obsolescence,' explaining why copying European technology without structural maturity leads to failure in developing regions.
Article 3: Smart City vs. Sustainable City debunks the 'Green Mirage,' applying the Jevons Paradox and energy engineering principles to demonstrate why digital efficiency does not automatically equal physical sustainability.
A mandatory reading for urban planners, engineers, and policymakers looking for a candid perspective on the intersection of IoT, sociology, and urban resilience.
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Title The Smart City Reality Check: Strategic Definitions, Latin American Challenges, and the Sustainability Myth
This collection of three critical articles by Jesús Gris Castillo offers a comprehensive and pragmatic analysis of the Smart City phenomenon, moving beyond marketing buzzwords to operational reality.
Article 1: What is a Smart City? establishes a rigorous definition based on the European Model and ISO 37122 standards, arguing that responsiveness and prediction, not just hardware, define intelligence.
Article 2: Why Smart Cities Fail in Latin America introduces the concept of 'Urban Placebo' and 'Electoral Obsolescence,' explaining why copying European technology without structural maturity leads to failure in developing regions.
Article 3: Smart City vs. Sustainable City debunks the 'Green Mirage,' applying the Jevons Paradox and energy engineering principles to demonstrate why digital efficiency does not automatically equal physical sustainability.
A mandatory reading for urban planners, engineers, and policymakers looking for a candid perspective on the intersection of IoT, sociology, and urban resilience.
Work type Article
Tags energy efficiency, urban governance, urban planning, iso 37122, latin america, sustainability, digital transformation, smart grid, public policy, urban strategy, jesús gris castillo., iot, smart city, jevons paradox, innovation, smart mobility, urban resilience
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Identifier 2601054187013
Entry date Jan 5, 2026, 1:55 PM UTC
License Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0
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Author. Holder Jesus Gris Castillo. Date Jan 5, 2026.
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